Research & Policy

Regulations
Compliance

Global Standards, Local Regulations. Ensuring preservation and quality.

Regulations that preserve Kashmir craftsmanship.

Through our collaboration with government bodies and trade associations, HCRF is committed to ensuring that the policy regulations governing Kashmir’s handicraft industry not only protect the rich heritage of these crafts but also empower artisans for a prosperous future.

HCRF Policy Regulation

Geographical Indication (GI) Certification

Purpose

The Geographical Indication (GI) certification establishes a legal framework to protect products whose quality, reputation, and characteristics are intrinsically linked to a specific geographical region, such as traditional Kashmiri crafts. It formally recognizes origin-based authenticity and safeguards region-specific production knowledge.

Impact

GI certification prevents the misuse of protected geographical names by unauthorized producers, strengthening market credibility and preserving the global reputation of Kashmiri crafts. This legal protection enhances consumer trust while supporting fair valuation and long-term cultural and economic sustainability.

Regulatory Body

Geographical Indications Registry of India

Oversees GI certification applications, grants GI status, and ensures compliance under the GI Act, 1999.

GI Certification
HCRF Policy Regulation

Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) Protection

Purpose

Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) protection establishes a legal safeguard for the designs, techniques, motifs, and creative expressions developed by Kashmiri artisans. It prevents unauthorized reproduction, misuse, and commercialization of traditional knowledge and craft-based intellectual assets.

Impact

Effective IPR enforcement ensures artisans retain control over their creations and benefit fairly from their commercial use. This protection strengthens bargaining power, supports ethical licensing, and reinforces long-term economic sustainability while preserving cultural ownership and creative dignity.

Regulatory Body

Controller General of Patents, Designs, and Trademarks in India

Oversees IPR protection for handicrafts.

IPR Protection
HCRF Policy Regulation

Anti-Counterfeiting Laws and Enforcement

Purpose

Anti-counterfeiting laws aim to combat the sale of fake products that are marketed as authentic Kashmiri handicrafts. Counterfeiting is a significant problem, especially for high-value crafts like Pashmina shawls.

Impact

Enforcing these laws preserves the integrity of Kashmiri crafts, ensuring only genuine products reach the market. This benefits both artisans (fair compensation) and consumers (assured authenticity).

Regulatory Bodies

  • Customs Authorities
  • Ministry of Commerce and Industry
  • Geographical Indications Registry
Anti-Counterfeiting
HCRF Policy Regulation

Artisan Welfare and Social Security Policies

Purpose

Artisan welfare and social security policies are designed to provide financial protection, healthcare access, and long-term security to artisans, particularly those operating within informal and unorganized craft sectors. These frameworks ensure access to insurance, pensions, educational support, and skill development programs.

Impact

Robust welfare mechanisms enhance economic stability and social dignity for artisan households by reducing vulnerability to health risks and income shocks. Sustained support enables career continuity, intergenerational skill transfer, and improved quality of life across Kashmir’s craft ecosystem.

Regulatory Body

Ministry of Textiles

Primary agency responsible for implementation, working alongside state government departments.

Artisan Welfare
HCRF Policy Regulation

Export Promotion Policies

Purpose

Export promotion policies are structured to integrate Kashmiri handicrafts into global trade systems by reducing entry barriers and improving market access. These frameworks support artisans through export subsidies, simplified procedures for GI-certified products, participation in international trade fairs, and access to global marketing platforms.

Impact

Strengthened export mechanisms expand international demand and visibility for Kashmiri crafts, leading to higher sales volumes and stable incomes. Preferential treatment for GI-certified products enhances credibility, improves price realization, and reinforces the sector’s contribution to regional and national economic growth.

Regulatory Bodies

  • Export Promotion Council for Handicrafts (EPCH)
  • Ministry of Commerce and Industry
Export Promotion
HCRF Policy Regulation

Environmental and Sustainability Regulations

Purpose

Environmental and sustainability regulations guide the handicraft sector toward responsible production by encouraging eco-friendly materials, low-impact processes, and resource efficiency. These frameworks ensure Kashmiri crafts are produced using methods that minimize carbon footprint while respecting ecological limits and traditional knowledge systems.

Impact

Sustainability compliance protects natural resources while preserving heritage techniques such as natural dyes and ethical wood sourcing. Alignment with global environmental standards enhances market acceptance, strengthens brand credibility, and positions Kashmiri handicrafts within responsible and future-ready global supply chains.

Regulatory Body

Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change (India)

Enforces environmental regulations related to the handicraft sector.

Environmental Regulations

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